The objective of the course is to educate students for practical work on patients suffering from various diseases of the oral mucosa in terms of detecting, diagnosing and treating oral diseases.
Diagnostic methods in oral medicine: a) clinical methods, b) diagnostic tests, c) laboratory diagnostic methods
Oral infections – non-specific, specific, fungal: clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Oral infections – viral: Herpes virus I and II, VZV, HIV, EBV, CoA, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Recurrent oral ulcerations: aetiology, classification, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Diseases of the lips and tongue: aetiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Saliva and salivary glands: basic characteristics, salivation disorders, salivary gland disorders, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Lymph nodes of the head and neck, facial swelling: aetiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
White and red lesions of the oral mucosa: aetiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Oral mucosa and systemic diseases Oral manifestations of skin diseases
Pemphigus, Pemphigoid, Lichen planus, Erythema exudativum multiforme
Oral mucosa and systemic diseases: endocrine, blood, immunological, cardiovascular, kidney, psychosomatic disorders and psychiatric diseases
Orofacial pain, neuralgia and temporomandibular joint: chronic orofacial pain, taste disorders, oral symptoms without accompanying physical changes, atypical facial pain, glossodynia and glossopyrosis, subjective xerostomia and idiopathic dysgeusia, aetiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
Oral manifestations caused by side effects of medications
(antibiotics, corticosteroids, immunosuppressives, cytostatics) and oral manifestations caused by physical, chemical, thermal and radioactive agents: aetiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, therapy
PRACTICAL CLASSES
Application of precautions for preventing the spread of infection (hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, etc.)
Basic characteristics of a healthy oral mucosa, prevention of oral soft tissue diseases
Signs and symptoms of diseases in oral medicine
Diagnostic methods in oral medicine, medical history
Clinical examination of the oral mucosa and other surrounding structures
Clinical oral tests, clinical laboratory tests, laboratory diagnostic methods
Treatment procedure: outpatient treatment (dental), at-home treatment, treatment of systemic diseases
Treatment procedures:
• elimination of irritation of the oral mucosa
• curettage of the oral mucosa
• removal of crusts, roofs of bullae or necrotic deposits on the oral mucosa
• intralesional and perilesional use of medications
• cauterisation of tissues
• laser use
Assigned reading:
- Cekić-Arambašin A i suautori. Oralna medicina. Školska knjiga Zagreb, 2005.
Further reading:
- Vučićević Boras V. Priručnik oralnih bolesti - od dijagnoze do terapije. Medicinska naklada Zagreb, 2004.
- Greenberg MS, Glick M. Burketova oralna medicina: dijagnoza i liječenje. 1. Hrvatsko izdanje, Medicinska naklada Zagreb, 2006.
- Laskaris G. Atlas oralnih bolesti. Hrvatsko izdanje, Naklada Slap, Zagreb, 2005.
- Topić B. Diferencijalna dijagnoza i terapija bolesti oralnih sluznica. Stomatološki fakultet, Sarajevo, 2004.